mercoledì 14 settembre 2016

LOVING CONNECTION - Jaleshwer Jeanwall


LOVING CONNECTION

Walking with her side by side,
I couldn't at all my passion hide.
Hearts brimming with love so wild,
Eyes sparkling like an innocent child.

With the heat of passion, moved by each other,
Holding hand in hand with full compassion.
Was it some dream or a mirage?
Both were smiling without a cause.
Glowing faces and moving feet,
Both could listen each other’s heart beats.
Suddenly looking in each other’s eyes,
Fumbled for my hand and held it tight.
Beats increased the passion burning inside,
Was difficult to appease with touches so mild.
The ecstasy that followed, chilled our spines,
Forgot everything in love too sublime.
Was it just a passion or loving connection warm,
That made me surrender willingly in her arms.
I cherish in my heart her enchanting charm.
May she never suffer any harm !
(Copy rights reserved Jaleshwer Jeanwall 28 March, 2016. REVISED ON 14 Sep, 2016)

Galaktika Poetike "ATUNIS" - Dr. Jernail S. ANAND


Poetët janë paraprijës të agimeve zbardhëllim, janë muza dhe shpirti i ëndrrave shpresërim, janë fryma dhe muzikaliteti i fjalës shenjtërim, janë koloriti më i ndritshëm i qënësisë tonë qytetërim!

English Author and Critic

Dr J.S. Anand is internationally acclaimed scholar, poet, educationist, environmentalist, philosopher and spiritualist. He is Ambassador to World Union of Poets, Italy, and Secretary General of the World Parliament of Literature. He was recently decorated with Cross for Peace and Cross for Literature also. He was also honoured  with Dr. Mohinder Singh Randhawa Award for Promotion of Art and Culture of Punjab in 2013.  Born in 1955 at Alamgir [Distt. Ludhiana, Punjab, India], he hails from Longowal [Distt. Sangrur, Punjab]. He graduated from Govt. College, Ludhiana, and earned his Masters in English Literature from Punjabi University, Patiala. Thereafter, he was conferred the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Panjab University, Chandigarh in 2000 for his work on Mysticism in the poetry of Walt Whitman and Prof. Puran Singh. Dr Anand has taught English for 35 years and retired recently from the position of Principal after putting in more than ten years service in this challenging position at DAV College, Bathinda. Dr Anand has authored more than  35 books of poetry, fiction, non-fiction and spirituality. He has also compiled two international anthologies of English poetry as Chief Editor of Creative Impulse: International Journal of English Poetry and Research. He has introduced several Indian poets to the literary world. He is also co-founder and co-Chairperson of World Foundation for Peace and National Vice-President of International Human Rights Observatory (2013-15).  He has also been a Member of the Senate and Syndicate of Punjabi University, Patiala, and Member, Board of Studies, of Guru Kashi University, Bathinda.
Dr Anand’s work became visible to the world when an Iranian scholar, Dr. Roghayeh Farsi from Neyshabur University, Iran,  picked up his seminal article Creative Consciousness [his theory of Biotext]and published two articles dilating on his theory of Biotext bringing into discussion such international figures as Homi Bhabha, Bakhtin and Deleuze. This theory  has challenged the already held positions in the interpretation of the literary text. His book Creative Consciousness contains his articles on poetic creation and creative art which are original in conception and make a lasting contribution to critical theory. It is worth note that Dr. Anand’s work ‘Bliss: the Ultimate Magic’ has been translated into Persian, by Prof. Nargues Mohammadi, an Iranian scholar and published under the title: In Search of Lost Peace and another work, ‘I Belong to You’ is also ready to get into print in Tehran. His literary biographer Dr. Roghayeh Farsi in an article has compared ‘Bliss’ to Khalil Gibran’s  ‘The Prophet’. Dr. Farsi and her colleagues are now working on his recent poetic work ‘Voices from Eternity—The Ganges and the Nile in Converse’ in which he shares the turf with Egyptian poet and philosopher, George Onsy. Dr Anand is now working with Dr. Maria Miraglia on a joint publication of English and Italian poetry entitled ‘Whispers from the Blue’ and bringing out an International Anthology of Indo-Nigerian Poetry as well. Dr. Anand is also Chairman of the International Citizens Council and is writing a book on Political Culture.  A book on J.S. Anand’s Theory of Biotext and Critical Perspectives on his Poetic and Spiritual Creed by Dr. Roghayeh Farsi has been recently published.  He was President of the Jury to award the WORLD UNION OF POET’S PRIZE 2016 in April, 2016.
Dr. Anand’s poetry has great fan following and friend run into rapture while describing him. Here is a poem by Ade Caparas Manilah, his contemporary from Australia, who has said everthing about him in this brief poetic note:


“AN ODE” to Dr Jernail S. Anand

giant waves roll rolling roll over and over
in the vastness of an ocean so proud of its strength
man of great brilliance whose intellect and wisdom
honesty integrity philosophy so much beyond compare!
gentle in character a disciplined temper beyond reproach
a man with a golden shine that lend glories to sprouting seeds
yes ahhhhhhhh… you are you are… Dr Jernail S Anand
the pride of India, a would be pride of the whole world!
to you and only you, i give my salute, Sir, you stand
you are an outstanding teacher and i, an eager student
will forever be indebted on your willingness to share
the brain the mind the soul of your outstanding spirit!
my very sincere
congratulations
to a role model
of the 21st century
may we have
many many more
of you!

by: _ade c.
monday 6:24am 13 june 2016
sydney nsw australia


AWARDS AND RECOGNITION

INNOVATED the concept of BIOTEXT in Literary Theory which is a hot topic in critical circles.

Represented India at the Kibatek 39 Poetry Festival organized by the Pablo Naruda Literary Association, Taranto, Italy in Feb. 2016.

AMBASSADOR  WORLD UNION OF
POETS ITALY.

SECRETARY GENERAL, WORLD PARLIAMENT OF LITERATURE
AWARDED CROSS FOR PEACE
AWARDED CROSS FOR LITERATURE

Awarded Dr M S Randhawa Award for Promotion of Art & Culture
of Punjab Conferred by Prof. Mohan Singh Memorial
International Foundation.

Recipient of Best Educationalist Award 2008 for the outstanding
achievements in academics by National and International
Compendium, New Delhi.

Recipient of International Education Excellence Award 2006 for
the significant contribution in academics by International
Business Productivity Forum, New Delhi.

Recipient of Penguin Rising Personalities of India Award 2009
for the significant contribution in academics by International
Penguin Publishing House, New Delhi.

Recipient of Poet of the Year Award 2008 by Punjabi Vichar Manch
for Punjabi book ‘Khilrada Sangrah.’

Honoured by International News Portal: Punjabinewsonline.com.
Honoured by Arya Samaj, Bathinda



14341589_1182433248474500_185660762_n
DR. Jernail S. ANAND 

PUBLICATIONS
ENGLISH:

A MILLION DESTINIES: Published by CREATESPACE.
COM USA. 2013. ISBN: 978 14848313

BEYOND WORDS: Published by CREATESPACE.COM USA,
2013 ISBN: 13:978 1484097502

WOLVES OF MALWADI: Published by Justfiction.com,
Germany, 2013, ISBN: 978 3 8454 4939 5,

BLISS; THE ULTIMATE MAGIC: Createspace.com, 2013,
ISBN 13:978 14904 26440

BEYOND LIFE BEYOND DEATH: Partridge, US/IND.
  1. ISBN: 978 1 4828 1850 5

THE APOCALYPSE: Createspace.com US. 2013. ISBN 13:978
1490521329

THE MONSTER WITHIN: Createspace.com US 2013. ISBN
  1. 978 1490 932873

I BELONG TO YOU: Createspace.com, US 2013 ISBN 13:978
1490995366

CONFESSIONS OF A CORPSE: Createspace.com. USA, 2013
ISBN 13:978 1490 516745

INTERNATIONAL
PUBLICATIONS AS CO AUTHOR:
METAMORPHOSIS: EMERGING CULTURAL
CONSTRUCTS: Published by Lap Publications, Germany,
2013, ISBN: 978 3 659 41058 1


NATIONAL PUBLICATIONS (English):

NEW PERSPECTIVES IN ENGLISH PROVERBS (Co Author)
Jnanda Parkashan, New Delhi, 2013/ISBN 978 81 7139 558 3

BLISS: The Ultimate Magic: (single author) Graphit India,
Chandigarh, 2007, ISBN: 81 904236 3 0

I BELONG TO YOU (single author) Jnanda Parkashan, New
Delhi, 2011 ISBn: 978 817139 468 5

THE SPLIT VISION (single author) Indian Pub. Distributors, New
Delhi. 2004. ISBN 81 7341 332 0
Spare Me, O Lucifer (single author) Writers Workshop, Calcutta,
  1. ISBN 81 7595 694 1

BURNING BRIGHT (single author) Poetry Society of India, Gurgaon,
2014, ISBN: 978 81 925839 7 6

THE LOST BLISS (single author) Poetry Society of India,
Gurgaon, 2014. ISBN: 978 93 83888 12 2 11

THE HOT WAVE (TRANS. BY PUNJABI UNIV.) (single author)
Punjabi Univ. Patiala, 2014,ISBN 978 81302 0242 6

THE TRESPASSERS (single author) Writers Workshop, Calcutta,
  1. ISBN 81 7189 818

THE MONSTER WITHIN (single author) Takshila Parkashan,
Sirhind. 1991.

CONFESSIONS OF A CORPSE (single author) Writers
Workshop, Calcutta, 1989.

THE OTHER PASSION (single author) Dawar Publications,
Malout. 2002.

BEYOND LIFE BEYOND DEATH: (single author) Dawar Pub.
, Malout. 2001.

WORLD ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH POETRY Pub. By
Poetry Society of India, Gurgaon. 2014.On Editorial Board:
ISBN NO. 978 93 83888 22 9(PB)

CREATIVE CONSCIOUSNESS (work of critical theory) Pub.
By Earth Vision Publications,Gurgaon, ISBN No. 978 93
84922—07 8(PB) 2015


UGC MAJOR PROJECT:
A STUDY OF WHITMAN’S SOCI0 SPIRITUAL AND
MYSTICAL CONCERNS AND THEIR
RELEVANCE TO THE BIORHYTHM OF POST
POSTMODERN INDIAN SOCIETY by Dr J.S.Anand and
M.S. Anand. Pub by Earthvision Publications,Gurgaon, India.
978 93 84922 0601 (PB) 2015

VOICES FROM ETERNITY: THE GANGES AND THE NILE
IN CONVERSE by George Onsy and Dr J.S. Anand Pub by
The Poetry Society of India, Gurgaon, 2015: ISBN No. 978
93 83888—31 3

WHISPERS FROM THE BLUE: An Indo-Italian Anthology of
Poetry by Dr. J.S. Anand and Dr. Maria Miraglia. –under
publication.


PUNJABI WRITINGS:

SARAP MUKT (single author) Chetna Park. Ludhiana, 2005. ISBN
81 7883 201 1I
KHILLARDA SANGREH (single author) Waris Shah Foundation,
ASR, 2008. ISBN 13:978 81 7856 208 7
SARIAN PAUNA SARI CHANANI (single author) Udaan Pub.,
Mansa, 2009. ISBN 81 89869 72 8
CHUCHAK DIYE JAIYE (single author) Udaan Pub., Mansa,
  1. ISBN 81 89869 82 5I
SACH TE KACH (single author) Varmaan Parkashan, New delhi.
  1. ISBN 81 903722 3 8I
KHAHISHAN DE AAR PAAR (single author) Udaan Pub. Mansa,
  1. ISBN 93 80672 46 2
DES BIGANA (single author) Ebook 2010

Works: 


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14328881_1182434581807700_242542929_n  14330977_1182434478474377_1051928278_n  14341566_1182434645141027_1679933233_n  14329065_1182434251807733_2004766884_n


14328939_1182440825140409_885141990_n


14355983_1182434821807676_91428778_n

POETIC CREED OF DR J.S. ANAND
Most of the immortal poets have talked about the originals of their poetic creations. I am also tempted to make a few observations in this connection, although I like my mortality.
I believe that poetry is an inspired creation, and its subjects are sublime. It deals with life, death, joy, pain, and a thousand emotions falling in between. Such poetry is just like downloading if from above, some unknown source. We can call it the kit of imagination, where the best words are used to express the emotions created in the attendance of the fire of imagination. All the words, patterns, images oblige you, as they are waiting by, and at the slightest request, appear in patterns to give expression to the idea which is being churned in the mind of the poet. Here, it is the idea which is in direct link with the creative complexes and both provide a new shape to myriad experiences and part experiences, which are in attendance at that moment of time. What is created at a particular moment does not wait for the other moment, because, to wait is to lose, the eternal flow from above, straight from the Muse. This has been my experience with poetic creation. It may be very close to what William Wordsworth said: “spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling”. But he did not mention that its origin is in the divine mansions of the mind, where the Muse holds its court. There are so many people who cannot hold their emotions and blurt it out. It may or may not be poetry.
I also feel that human consciousness is in a flow, scene gets connected to the scene, word gets attached to the word, feelings in a relay race, hold on to feeling after feeling. It is a fluid procession. Our perceptions are also poetic. Because, they are embedded in emotions. We are emotional beings. Even if we do not write poetry. But when we turn eloquent, and even when we hurl abuse, it is poetry. Poetry is man’s first language, and most preferred. Prose is a distorted and troubled version of poetry, a hardboiled, rendering of feelings, mixed [if not polluted] with ideas. Movement is poetry. Staying is stagnating. Prose is close to staying. Poetry adds wheels to the discourse. Prose is dry. Discourse in prose brings is an intellectual activity, born of mind, and argument; whereas poetry is conceived in inbuilt logic; anyone can write prose; but not everyone can attempt poetry; because, in poetry, ill said things kill said things;
our ordinary lines have the power to turn into poetic expressions. Only they are to be charged with a context. Our ordinary actions have the power to turn into poetic events; only they have to be charged with a context, a vision.
we can extend the idea to image: from abstract to the base
In our daily discourse, there are some moments which are poetic and sometimes, what we speak is so charged with inner impulsive push that it achieves the fast movement of a poetic expression. Our ordinary lines too have the power to turn into poetic expressions, only they are to be charged with a context. In the same way, our ordinary actions have the power to turn into poetic events; only they have to be charged with a vision.

Poetry is born out of a grain of truth. Most of it is fiction. The real and the unreal are in a strange mix. What the poet says is a momentous oracular truth. The poem has its own irrevocable logic. It grows like a seed into a tree. No body can fix its form. I don’t think poetry can be written by giving a title. It is abnormal and reverse growth. Poetry is written and after writing a poem, looking at what it says, a suitable title can be assigned. The reason being that the writer does not know what the poem is going to be, and what it is going to say; because the words come from the unknown and get settled on the lines. No poet has a dictionary of words ready with him. No pre arranged set of thoughts can be made to supply these words and these ideas. Poetry is a set of images selected automatically at the time of creation, and it is the poet’s vision, blended with his imagination, which architects the poem.
Binding the poetry in meter, I know masters have done it, is playing with the internal upsurge of the poetic feeling. Catching it in one’s hand, and then, rearranging it to suit a particular meter, brings the poetic emotion and creative moment to a secondary station; form being more important than the poetry itself. Is body more important than the soul? Who works in a body? I think it is the mind. The soul. These are more important. Putting every care on the body and giving it primary important is playing with the charm and joy of the poetic creation.
Real poetry belongs to the ideas of life and death, pain and joy, angst and ecstasy. In between, there are a thousand emotions which find expression in poetry. Poetry which is written for occasions and on demand, is poetic prose only, charged with artificial emotion. An ordered manufacture. For that reason, I also find poetry which is made to rhyme by altering the word order, is also hardly a poetic act. We are tampering with the poetic emotion.
Poet is a prophet at whose command lie the divine order, in whose possession are the instruments of gods. The poet reads the text of society, feels its angst, and then, transforms the pain into a work of art, which ultimately gives joy, when read reread and read again and again down the ages. Poetry that lives beyond words, and beyond time, is the poetry which springs from human soul, which approaches the soul at the other end. In between, we have nothing but a river of mortality, poetic prose, passing for poetry.
DR. J.S. ANAND

Bruno M Daga




Still there came the boat moorings.
Still there came the boat moorings.
The paintings hanging on the walls reminded me now no longer extant night landscapes.
It's so far away.
The Sun is slow in coming.
The Sun is slow in coming.
The Sun is slow in coming.
Still there came the boat moorings.
Still there came the boat moorings.
The paintings hanging on the walls reminded me now no longer extant night landscapes.
Bruno M Daga. 14.09.2016.
(C) copyright 16.r.

 

Los Años en Poesía - Roberto Juan Martin Gonzalez



Los Años en Poesía
<<Soneto Endecasílabo>>


Sometido a la infamia de los años,
por fuerza conseguidos los laureles,
aunque tarde comienzo en oropeles
ventaja ocasional con desengaños.

Si cumplir con tus deseos, algo extraños,
a pesar de tener trabas tan crueles,
experiencias vetustas son tan fieles
de enseñanzas transcritas aledaños.
Por llegar con retraso sin las mieles
de obtener la escritura con apaños,
dibujar la poesía con pinceles.
Intentar dar al mundo sin engaños,
siendo fiel a tus creencias y reveles
la verdad de sentir como ermitaños.
Roberto J. Martín

 

cuando cierro los ojos - poemas de amor - poemas de amor por Roger Agamez


 poemas de amor por Roger Agamez


LA INJUSTA JUSTICIA - Humberto Segundo Aguilar Alvarado



LA INJUSTA JUSTICIA

Si ahora ser delincuente
no es delito a castigar.
¡Ya no seamos gente honrada
Y así vamos a ganar!

¿Ser ladrón? ¡Es garantía!
¿Ser corrupto? ¡Es mejor!
¿Puede un pueblo prosperar
cuando se premia a un ladrón?
Los políticos corruptos
no se cansan de robar.
Y la ley que les ampara
nada les puede probar…
¿El inocente? ¡!A la cárcel,
¿el culpable? ¡Libertad!
El ladrón sigue robando
con total impunidad.
Tengo rabia e impotencia
porque todo sigue igual.
Todo lo que está pasando.
¡Debe algún día cambiar!
 

martedì 13 settembre 2016

Amen - Larah Lei


  Amen 

L'unica volta che scoppiai a ridere
il vento si fermò e si arrese alla mia gioia...
E si aprirono i portoni delle cattedrali perdute
con i messali che non conoscono l'ultima parola .
Mi guardai attorno e controluce
si disegnarono negli aliti d'incensi
le scene mancate fino a quell'istante
e si scrissero le voci dei pensieri
con caratteri sconosciuti
ma per me così chiari ed intensi
da considerarli prodigio divino .
L'unica volta che scoppiai a ridere
fu in realtà la prima volta
che mi abbandonai all'incanto ...
sapendo bene che sui messali
sarebbe comparsa l'ultima parola .
_ by Larah Lei ________

Maslinova grancica – Jeremija Lazarević


Jeremija Lazarević
Maslinova grancica
Zaputih se putevima dugim
kao da to nisam ja
osecam se neobicno
misli mi putem nanesene
ne susrecem se sa poznatima
druzim se sa ljudima nekim drugim

U Strugi u Solferinu usred
cvetne staze
pevam braci T..ugu za jugom
idem dalje osvrnem se
suze tople juzne slivaju im
se niz obraze
Na Ohridu dok sunce
s, Velestova na jezero sija
pitam sada bracu drugu
za Cirila i Metodija
Od Florine ka Kozanima
u Ptolomeidi licno Ptolomej
stao pored puta
kaze ceka me vec dugo
maslinovu grancicu drzi u ruci
zeli da u sirijski Halep idemo
usput pomoc prosimo i poruku
mira vaznosimo
U trenu kad mi izgladnela decija
rucica iz zahvalnosti moju u
u pozdravu steze
lupi me nesto po sred glave
u sred dana iz sna me na obali
Egejskoj u stvarnost vraca
drska suncobrana….

البروفسور حافظ حيدر المرشح لنيل جائزة نوبل مكرّماً في لبنا

ر والشاعر والأديب حافظ حيدر المرشح من قبل الدولة الإيطالية لنيل جائزة نوبل للسلام، والحائز على أكثر من جائزة أدبية وعالمية وعلى وسام الجمهورية الإيطالية
Hafez Haidar
للأديان والثقافة والسلام، وذلك بحضور النائب على بزي ممثلا رئيس مجلس النواب نبيه بري، وزير الأشغال والنقل غازي زعيتر، القائم بأعمال السفارة الإيطالية في لبنان سيمونا دو مارتينا، المدير العام للشؤون الثقافية بالإنابة إفراز الحاج، ممثل رئيس الجامعة اللبنانية محمد أبو علي ، رئيس الحركة الثقافية بلال شرارة ورئيس الجامعة الثقافية في لبنان بيتر أشقر إضافة عدد من الوجوه السياسية والثقافية والأكاديمية والإجتماعية.
ألقي بالمناسبة عدد من الكلمات التي ركزت على إنجازات حيدر وعلى دوره في رفع إسم لبنان عاليا في مجالات الشعر والأدب والثقافة واللغة الجميلة ، فضلاً عن جهوده الثقافية والأدبية في تعزيز العلاقات الإيطالية مع باقي الدول وتفعيل الحوار والتعايش .
من جهته اعتبر البروفسور حافظ حيدر أنّ وجوده في لبنان والاحتفال به في نقابة الصحافة هو بمثابة نيل جائزة نوبل .
وفي نهاية الإحتفال قدم ممثل رئيس الجامعة اللبنانية محمد أبو علي باسم الجامعة ورئيس الحركة الثقافية  بلال شرارة باسم  الحركة درعين تكريميين الى حيدر

domenica 11 settembre 2016

Studiare bene e con meno fatica? Ecco i metodi più efficaci secondo la scienza - Debora Guglielmino



Per ogni studente, in qualsiasi parte del mondo, arriva il momento di accettare la realtà. Settembre è arrivato! Allontanare l’idea non serve, negare l’evidenza non basterà, né sarà sufficiente rifugiarsi negli allegri ricordi dell’estate appena conclusa: bisogna riprendere i libri in mano e rimettersi a studiare sul serio. Ma qual è il miglior metodo di studio? Esistono delle strategie efficaci per superare con successo gli esami, senza dover trascorrere, tuttavia, un’eternità sui manuali? La scelta del metodo di studio più appropriato riguarda in maniera differente gli studenti, ognuno dei quali sceglie, in base a personali criteri, quello che ritengono più proficuo. Anche la scienza, però, si è dedicata all’argomento, producendo, negli anni, migliaia di studi scientifici sulla questione. Tra questi spicca l’analisi sull’apprendimento condotta da John Dunlovsky, ricercatore alla Kent State University. Dopo aver analizzato circa mille studi precedenti, infatti, il professore ha poi pubblicato una delle ricerche più complete, sostenendo, inoltre, come i vari metodi non funzionino per tutti allo stesso modo. Ecco, quindi, alcuni consigli per uno studio più fruttuoso.
 
  • studiareNon rileggere gli stessi argomenti. Sembrerebbe una buona idea, oltre ad essere uno dei metodi certamente prediletti da molti scolari e universitari. Eppure, secondo Henry Roediger e Mark McDaniel, professori alla Washington University, sembrerebbe che rileggere più volte appunti e libri di testo non conduca all’effettivo apprendimento della materia. Osservando un campione di studenti, in effetti, i ricercatori avrebbero costatato come rileggere il testo non assicuri l’acquisizione di nuove conoscenze. Questo accade perché, quando ci si dedicata alla seconda o terza lettura, si fa pensando di sapere già gli argomenti. «Le seconde letture», sostengono ancora i due docenti, «sono spesso sbrigative e pericolose, perché ti fanno credere di sapere molto bene la lezione, mentre, in realtà, ci sono dei buchi».
  • Metodi classici che non funzionano bene come si crede. Alcune strategie di studio sono proprio dei must, universali e apprezzate da ogni studente. Sottolineare le frasi con l’evidenziatore, ad esempio, è uno di quei classici intramontabili nelle lunghe sessioni di studio. Secondo Dunlovsky, tuttavia, esso sarebbe efficace solo per coloro che sono in possesso di una buona memoria visiva. Anche lo studio per parole chiave sarebbe improduttivo, specialmente se si desidera ottenere dei risultati a lungo termine. Anche riassumere i capitoli del libro non condurrebbe all’apprendimento delle nozioni necessarie, oltre a richiedere un’enorme quantità di tempo.
  • Domande e schemi. Al posto di rileggere e sottolineare, pertanto, sarebbe opportuno servirsi di tecniche più stimolanti e varie. Porsi delle domande su ciò che si è appena letto, ad esempio, sembrerebbe un’ottima idea. È possibile avvalersi di eventuali domande presenti sul manuale o, meglio ancora, crearle sul momento, tenendo conto di formulare delle questioni che prevedano risposte articolate. Roediger e McDaniel, inoltre, consigliano di fare dei collegamenti tra le informazioni appena acquisite e quelle sedimentate. Non esiste un parere univoco, invece, riguardo alla reale efficacia di ripetere ad alta voce. Se per molte persone questo trucco sarebbe utile per imprimere in testa gli argomenti importanti, allo stesso tempo sembrerebbe che questa tattica favorisca soltanto la memorizzazione di nozioni, come eventi storici, verbi, e materie scientifiche. Sarebbe vantaggioso, invece, creare degli schemi, così da stimolare la memoria visiva.
  • studio  Cambiare spesso posto. Restare inchiodati alla scrivania della propria camera o al divano del salotto non farebbe bene all’apprendimento. Il cervello, infatti, ha continuante bisogno di stimoli, cui associare ciò che si sta studiando. Cambiare il luogo di studio, quindi, potrebbe aiutare la nostra mente ad associare un concetto a un suono, un odore, un elemento visivo presenti nell’ambiente.
  • Tempi di studio. Dimenticate le care vecchie sessioni di “studio matto e disperatissimo”. Studiare per molte ore al giorno non soltanto non accrescerebbe la conoscenza della materia, ma potrebbe addirittura riversi deleterio al fine del superamento dell’esame. La tecnica del “distanziamento” di Carey potrebbe fare al caso vostro: meglio aumentare le sessioni di studio, piuttosto che dedicare troppe ore al giorno all’apprendimento degli argomenti. Se, infine, si sta preparando una materia che non servirà in futuro, uno studio dell’ultimo minuto potrebbe rivelarsi efficace. Questo metodo sarebbe sconsigliato, tuttavia, nel caso si desideri una conoscenza a lungo termine. È preferibile, in questo caso, ricorrere al metodo classico: raccontare a qualcuno ciò che si è appena imparato.
Qualunque sia il vostro metodo, buono studio a tutti!
Debora Guglielmino